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Journal Articles

Electron density behavior during fast termination phase of post-disruption runaway plasma

Kawano, Yasunori; Nakano, Tomohide; Asakura, Nobuyuki; Tamai, Hiroshi; Isayama, Akihiko; Kondoh, Takashi; Hatae, Takaki; Takenaga, Hidenobu; Ide, Shunsuke

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 81(10), p.743 - 744, 2005/10

Electron density of post-disruption runaway plasmas in JT-60U has been measured by the tangential CO$$_{2}$$ laser interferometer. Increases in electron density after the first drop of runaway plasma current have been observed during a fast termination phase of the runaway plasma. At the second current drop, an increase in electron density with multiple spikes or oscillation with the period of 1 ms has been found. It is suggested that the increased electron density seems to take part in the shorter current decay time after the second current drop.

Journal Articles

Role of bremsstrahlung radiation in limiting the energy of runaway electrons in Tokamaks

Bakhtiari, M.; Kramer, G. J.*; Takechi, Manabu; Tamai, Hiroshi; Miura, Yukitoshi; Kusama, Yoshinori; Kamada, Yutaka

Physical Review Letters, 94(21), p.215003_1 - 215003_4, 2005/06

 Times Cited Count:45 Percentile:82.81(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Bremsstrahlung radiation of runaway electrons is found to be an energy limit for runaway electrons in tokamaks. The minimum and maximum energy of runaway electron beams is shown to be limited by collisions and Bremsstrahlung radiation, respectively. It is also found that a massive injection of a high-Z gas such as Xenon can terminate a disruption-generated runaway current before the runaway electrons hit the walls.

Journal Articles

Study of plasma termination using high-Z noble gas puffing in the JT-60U tokamak

Bakhtiari, M.; Tamai, Hiroshi; Kawano, Yasunori; Kramer, G. J.*; Isayama, Akihiko; Nakano, Tomohide; Kamiya, Kensaku; Yoshino, Ryuji; Miura, Yukitoshi; Kusama, Yoshinori; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 45(5), p.318 - 325, 2005/05

 Times Cited Count:45 Percentile:78.65(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

In the previous works we had shown that injecting a mixture of large amounts of hydrogen and small amounts of argon can terminate a tokamak discharge quickly with avoiding runaway electron generation. In this work we have done the same experiments but with different gases in addition to argon. In fact we compared the effect of the puffing of argon, krypton, and xenon gases with and without simultaneous hydrogen gas puffing on disruption mitigation. We observed that injecting all impurities in the form of an admixture in hydrogen lead to faster plasma shutdowns with less runaway electron generation. We also found that injecting krypton gas (with or without hydrogen) seems to be a good candidate for plasma shutdown purposes since it induces low heat flux to divertor plates and avoids runaway electron generation more effectively.

Journal Articles

Fast thermal shutdown of tokamak discharges without runaway electron avalanching

Bakhtiari, M.; Yoshino, Ryuji; Nishida, Yasushi*

Fusion Science and Technology, 41(2), p.77 - 87, 2002/03

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:39.54(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Relativistic effects on chaos; Loss mechanism of runaway electrons in a tokamak

Tokuda, Shinji; Higuchi, Takatoshi*; Suzuki, Noriyuki*

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 77(12), p.1180 - 1220, 2001/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Characterization of disruption phenomenology in ITER

Yoshino, Ryuji; D.J.Campbell*; E.Fredrickson*; Fujisawa, Noboru; N.Granetz*; Gruber, O.*; T.C.Hender*; D.A.Humphreys*; N.Ivanov*; S.Jardin*; et al.

Fusion Energy 2000 (CD-ROM), 4 Pages, 2001/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Simulation study on collisionless loss of runaway electrons by magnetic perturbations in a tokamak

Tokuda, Shinji; Yoshino, Ryuji

Nuclear Fusion, 39(9), p.1123 - 1132, 1999/09

 Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:56.38(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

ITER physics basis, 3; MHD stability, disruptional limits and disruptions

ITER Physics Expert Group on Disruptions, Plasma Control, and MHD

Nuclear Fusion, 39(12), p.2251 - 2389, 1999/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Numerical simulation of runaway electron effect on plasma facing components

*; ; Kunugi, Tomoaki*; Akiba, Masato

JAERI-Research 98-033, 35 Pages, 1998/07

JAERI-Research-98-033.pdf:1.37MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Fast plasma shutdown by killer pellet injection in JT-60U with reduced heat flux on the divertor plate and avoiding runaway electron generation

Yoshino, Ryuji; Kondoh, Takashi; Neyatani, Yuzuru; Itami, Kiyoshi; Kawano, Yasunori; Isei, Nobuaki

Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 39(2), p.313 - 332, 1997/02

 Times Cited Count:99 Percentile:93.13(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Low electric field (0.08V m$$^{-1}$$) plasma-current start-up in JT-60U

Yoshino, Ryuji; Seki, Masami

Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 39(1), p.205 - 222, 1997/01

 Times Cited Count:38 Percentile:75.07(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Plasma control experiments in JT-60U

Yoshino, Ryuji; JT-60 Team

Proc. of 36th IEEE Conf. on Decision and Control, 4, p.3709 - 3714, 1997/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Disruption amelioration experiments in JT-60U and JET

Yoshino, Ryuji; Neyatani, Yuzuru; Isei, Nobuaki; Koide, Yoshihiko; Kawano, Yasunori; A.Tanga*; Campbell, D. J.*; M.F.Johnson*; L.Rossi*

IAEA-CN-60/A5-8, 0, p.685 - 695, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Runaway electron effects

H.-W.Bartels*; Kunugi, Tomoaki; A.J.Russo*

Atomic and Plasma-Material Interaction Data for Fusion, Vol. 5, 0, p.225 - 244, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effects of runaway electrons on plasma facing components

Kunugi, Tomoaki

Fusion Engineering and Design, 23, p.329 - 339, 1993/00

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:47.66(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Softening of Current quenches in JT-60U

Yoshino, Ryuji; Neyatani, Yuzuru; Hosogane, Nobuyuki; S.W.Wolfe*; Matsukawa, Makoto; Ninomiya, Hiromasa

Nuclear Fusion, 33(11), p.1599 - 1612, 1993/00

 Times Cited Count:34 Percentile:71.57(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Simulation of energy deposition from runaway electrons in plasma facing components with EGS4

Kunugi, Tomoaki; Akiba, Masato; Ogawa, Masuro; *; *

KEK-PROC-92-16, p.56 - 63, 1992/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Simulation of the energy deposition from runaway electrons in plasma facing components with EGS4

Kunugi, Tomoaki; Akiba, Masato; Ogawa, Masuro; *; *

Fusion Technology, 21, p.1868 - 1872, 1992/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Role of runaway electrons in the formation of arcing on the electrically isolated target in tokamak

; ; ; ; Sengoku, Seio; ; ; Matsumoto, Hiroshi; ;

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 48(3), p.1053 - 1054, 1980/00

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:67.37(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

19 (Records 1-19 displayed on this page)
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